Sombras nocturnas: crepitações em torno de candlelight visit e da caverna de Platão n’O Mundo no Arame

Authors

  • Sílvia Catarina Pereira Diogo Institute of Art History (ARTIS), School of Arts and Humanities of the University of Lisbon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51427/com.est.2022.0003

Keywords:

Shadow, Plato’s Cave, Torchlight Visit, Werner Fassbinder

Abstract

The torchlight visit and the shadow that falls from a sculpture give life to an artistic-literary tradition from the 16th century to the 19th century that finds in the shadow more than a mere effect, oscillating between the theatrical mechanism and the allegorical device. Yet, it is mainly in the 20th century that the possibilities for what shadows can be as shadows find their highest expression, namely under the yoke of cinema and meta-text: shadows gain the capacity to create ontological meaning about, for and from within themselves. A film by Werner Fassbinder, by the name of World on a Wire (1973), is the bridge to a new plethora of meanings and simulacra that underlie the idea of the modern shadow, in which Plato’s Cave prepares the man for sublimation.

Author Biography

  • Sílvia Catarina Pereira Diogo, Institute of Art History (ARTIS), School of Arts and Humanities of the University of Lisbon

    She was awarded her BA in Art and Multimedia by the University of Madeira, in 2013, and her Master’s Degree in Art, Patrimony, and Theory of Restoration by the University of Lisbon, in 2016. She is currently working on her PhD in Art History at the School of Arts and Humanities of the University of Lisbon, supervised by Professor Nuno Simões Rodrigues and Professor Pedro Lapa. She is an integrated researcher at the Institute of Art History (ARTIS) at the same institution.

References

Alsteens, Stijn e Spira, Freyda. 2012. Dürer and Beyond Central European Drawings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1400-1700. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Baudry, Jean-Louis. 1975. “Le Dispositif: approches metapsychologiques de l’impression de réalité.” Communications 23: 56-72. https://doi.org/10.3406/comm.1975.1348.

Crary, Jonathan. 2001. Suspensions of Perception. Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture.Massachusetts: The MIT Press.

Diogo, Sílvia. 2016. Presenças e Representações de Escultura Clássica no Cinema: entre o Adorno e a Mensagem. Lisboa: Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa.

Eisenmann, Stephen F. 1994. Nineteenth Century Art. A Critical History. Londres: Thames and Hudson.

Fried, Michael. 1980. Absorption and Theatricality. Painting and Beholder in the Age of Diderot. Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von. 1892. Travels in Italy. Tradução A. J. W. Morrison et. al. Londres: George Bell & Sons.

Herder, Johann Gottfried. 2002. Sculpture. Some Observations on Shape and Form from Pygmalion’s Creative Dream. Tradução Jason Gaiger. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Hertel, Christiane. 2011. “The Pygmalion Impulse in Historic Preservation: The Dresden Zwinger.” In Oxford Art Journal 34 (2): 203-225. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxartj/kcr018.

Kessel, Elsje van. 2019. “Longing for the Past: Eichendorff’s Marmorbild.Historical Experience, and the Sexuality of the Masterpieces Room.” In Sculpture, Sexuality and History: Encounters in Literature, Culture and the Arts from the Eighteenth Century to the Present, editado por Jana Funke e Jen Grove, 57-80. Exeter: Palgrave Macmillan.

Mattos, Claudia. 2006. “The Torchlight Visit: Guiding the Eye through Late Eighteenth-and Early Nineteenth-Century Antique Sculpture Galleries” Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics 49/50: 139-150. www.jstor.org/stable/20167698.

Ovídio. 2018. Metamorfoses. Tradução de Paulo Farmhouse. Lisboa: Cotovia.

Peucker, Brigitte. 2007. The Material Image: Art and the Real in Film. California: Standford University Press.

Platão. 2017. A República. Tradução Maria Helena da Rocha Pereira. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian.

Stoichita, Victor. 1997. A Short History of the Shadow. Londres: Reaktion Books.

Published

05-05-2022

How to Cite

“Sombras Nocturnas: Crepitações Em Torno De Candlelight Visit E Da Caverna De Platão n’O Mundo No Arame”. 2022. Estrema: Interdisciplinary Journal of Humanities 2 (1): 52-75. https://doi.org/10.51427/com.est.2022.0003.